Historical detail of the colonnaded façade of the former regional court on Mühlenstraße

The Andreas Quartier through the ages

From the mists of history into tomorrow

The Andreas Quartier is situated on a site that attracted people as an appealing place to settle even before Düsseldorf was founded. This is indicated by finds from the Germanic era that were made during the construction work. Shards of Venetian glass, in turn, testify to the prosperity of the inhabitants in later eras.  

From the 17th century onwards, the area of the urban quarter between Mühlenstraße and Ratinger Straße was used initially for Düsseldorf's first opera house, the ducal riding school, the governor's palace of the Duke of Jülich and Berg and a monastery – until a magnificent Palace of Justice was built here from 1913 onwards, which today shines in new splendour with a modern use. 

Two courts, one building

The Palace of Justice is built

The origins of the Düsseldorf Local Court date back to 1811, when the Grand Duchy of Berg established the Düsseldorf Court of the Peace. In 1820, this court was placed under the newly created Düsseldorf Regional Court, which in turn had emerged from the district court established after the Prussian takeover of the courts of Berg in 1814. 

In 1913, construction of the new court building began on Mühlenstraße, on the site of the old early classical governor's palace of the Duchy of Jülich-Kleve-Berg. Owing to the First World War, the construction work continued until 1923. 

Historical photograph of Burgplatz with market stalls, a tram and the Castle Tower
Historical colour photograph of Ratinger Tor with vintage cars and a traffic light
Historical photograph of the Rhine in flood at the old-town promenade, with submerged railings and St Lambertus
Historical view of the former regional court, now The Wellem hotel, with a vintage car in front
Historical view from a tower across the old-town rooftops to the Rhine and its bridges
Historical photograph of a crane and a load of pipes on the Rhine quay, with St Lambertus and the Castle Tower behind
Historical view across the war-damaged old town towards St Lambertus Church
Historical photograph of the regional court on Mühlenstraße, now The Wellem hotel, with the Kunsthalle and cars
Historical photograph of the Rhine embankment at Burgplatz with a steamship, the Rhine bridge and men on the quay

Magnificent Wilhelminian architecture

A monument of its time

Architect Felix Dechant designed the building as a multi-wing complex grouped around five courtyards. The street-side façade of the neo-Baroque structure was faced with clinker bricks, thereby picking up on the early modern brick architecture of the old town. 

Ionic columns and allegorical figures above them adorn the magnificent portal and give it its special character. 

Functional new buildings of the 1950s

Administrative building on Ratinger Straße

From the 1950s onwards, extensions were built on the rear side of the property, on Ratinger Straße. They were intended to meet the court's increased space requirements. These conversions and extensions comprised several two- to five-storey buildings as well as a ten-storey office tower. Despite these extensions, the building was abandoned in 2010 because it no longer met the requirements of a modern court. 

Historical photograph of Schneider-Wibbel-Gasse with the clock on the façade of the Schneider Wibbel Stuben and passers-by
Historical photograph of Ratinger Tor in Düsseldorf
Historical photograph of an old-town street with a lantern, parked cars and St Lambertus Church
Historical photograph of the Rhine embankment at Burgplatz with the Castle Tower, passers-by in boaters and the old Rhine bridge
Historical photograph of the Rhine embankment road with avenue trees and cars, St Lambertus Church in the background
Historical photograph of a couple strolling along a tree-lined path in a park
War-damaged old town from above, with ruined roofs, a pale church tower and the spire of St Lambertus
Historical street view with the Richard van den Bergh commercial building and pedestrians
Historical photograph of the Kunstakademie on the Rhine embankment road with avenue trees and a horse-drawn carriage
Historical photograph of the Rhine quay at Burgplatz with a crane, loaded pipes, St Lambertus and the Castle Tower
Historical photograph of Burgplatz with the Castle Tower and market stalls under parasols
Historical photograph of the old opera house in Düsseldorf with vintage cars in front
Historical photograph of Ratinger Straße with a motorcyclist and pedestrians
Historical photograph of Mühlenstraße with the old regional court and a vintage car
Historical photograph of the Marktplatz with the Jan Wellem equestrian statue and a statue silhouetted in the foreground
Historical photograph at Ratinger Tor with cobblestones, a tram and a VW Beetle
Historical photograph of market day on the Marktplatz with the Jan Wellem equestrian statue and the town hall
Historical photograph of Mühlenstraße with the Kunsthalle, the old regional court and parked cars
Historical photograph of the Dreischeibenhaus under construction in scaffolding, with 1950s cars in front
Historical photograph on Königsallee with an ornate corner building, a vintage car and flower beds

The creation of the Andreas Quartier

From court to luxury residence

In 2007, the real estate project developer FRANKONIA Eurobau acquired the almost 18,000-square-metre property, including the former court buildings. In addition to a hotel and restaurant areas, mainly luxury residences were planned in the listed part.

The rather unsightly administrative buildings were demolished and replaced by modern new buildings for residential and office use as well as green courtyard gardens.   

Stack of historical photographs of the Royal District Court on Grabenstraße in Düsseldorf, 1909
Construction site of the Andreas Quartier with an excavator and site fencing in front of the former court building

The Andreas Quartier today

A neighbourhood comes to life

After extensive construction work, which also included archaeological investigations and restoration work in collaboration with the heritage protection authority, the Andreas Quartier was completed in 2017. The historic elements of the former court have been skilfully complemented by modern architecture, giving the ensemble a unique charm.

Today, the Andreas Quartier comprises around 400 residential units, a three-level underground car park with 636 parking spaces and numerous gastronomy and service offerings. The former administrative wasteland has been transformed into a liveable and vibrant urban quarter.  

Historic preservation and modernisation

Challenges in the redesign.

The conversion of the historic building into modern residential and commercial space presented the planners with numerous challenges. In particular, the preservation of the listed areas such as the entrance hall and the corridors was controversial.

Despite the new owner's concerns, these large circulation areas were largely preserved, with some corridor space on the upper floors being converted into bathrooms and kitchens.

Entrance hall of The Wellem seen from above, with columns, grand staircase and flower arrangements
Colonnaded portico of The Wellem hotel on Mühlenstraße with front steps and parasols

A new district is emerging

The Andreas Quartier today.

After extensive construction work, which also included archaeological investigations, the Andreas Quartier was completed in autumn 2017.

The historic elements of the former local court have been skilfully integrated into the modern architecture, giving the quarter a unique charm.

Today, the Andreas Quartier comprises around 400 residential units, a three-level underground car park with 636 parking spaces and numerous gastronomy and service offerings. The former administrative wasteland has been transformed into a liveable and vibrant urban quarter.  

Combining old and new

Modern quality of life within historic walls

The Residences at Andreas Quartier, including luxurious penthouses and spacious apartments, offer modern comfort in a charming, historic setting.

The high-quality furnishings and well-thought-out floor plans create a special quality of living that both respects the history of the place and meets contemporary demands. 

Penthouse in the Andreas Quartier with dining table, flower arrangement, open staircase and golden pendant lights
Lounge at The Wellem beneath the historic staircase, with guests in armchairs and the bar in the background

A vibrant district

Culture and quality of life
in the Andreas Quartier.

Today, the Andreas Quartier is a vibrant district that has a lot to offer both residents and visitors. With its restaurants, cafés and cultural facilities, it is a place for people to meet and enjoy themselves.

Its central location in Düsseldorf's Old Town also makes it an ideal starting point for exploring the city.

An example of successful urban renewal

The future of the Andreas Quartier

The Andreas Quartier is an example of a successful combination of historic preservation and modern urban development. The careful integration of historic building fabric into a contemporary utilisation concept has created a new urban space that preserves the rich history of Düsseldorf while meeting the needs of today's urban society.

This project shows how historic buildings can be successfully led into the future.

Colourful collage by HA Schult showing the entrance hall of The Wellem with its staircase, chefs, dancers and floating sofas
Black-and-white panorama of the façade of the former regional court on Mühlenstraße